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Poland

45 insurers in FY 2025
Updated 11 Nov 2026
Sources and updates
Source
KNF annual bulletin; lines, solvency and claims from each insurer's SFCR
Insurers
45 with premium in FY 2025; 1 more reported negative premium and is left out of the shares
Latest figures
FY 2025, H1 2026
Next update
Jan–Sep 2026, around December 2026
Quality grades
premium A; lines A (4), B (41); claims A (42), B (2); solvency A (41), B (2)

Sources for PolandWhat the grades meanWhat changed

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This page is also available in Polish.

Premium
€21.16bn
FY 2025 · 45 insurers
Growth
+5.7%
FY 2025 vs 2024, in PLN · without the reinsurer PTR · +7.4% in euros
Top three
47%
unconcentrated · HHI 1,000
Life share
28%
28% national · 23% Solvency II life line
Claims and costs
92%
non-life combined ratio after reinsurance · gross 84%
Capital cover
210%
median SCR ratio · 43 of 45 insurers
In shortPoland is the largest of the 18 markets by premium, with 37% of the region's total in 2025; its premium is 2.3% of GDP, €580 per person. Premium grew 5.7% in PLN (+2.4% after inflation); in euros +7.4%, slower than the region's +9.8%. The three largest insurers write 47% of it, PZU alone 20.1%. Non-life insurers made money on underwriting, with a combined ratio of 92% after reinsurance, and the median insurer holds 2.1 times the capital it must hold.

Latest news6 Nov 2026: Senate passes law widening KUKE's cover to defence and energy, President to sign next All news (21) →

Coverage The insurers shown write 99.0% of the market. Source.

Market share by insurer

#InsurerShareYoY

    Latest quarter: H1 2026

    Premium written H1 2026, year to date: €11.01bn, +6.6% against H1 2025 in local currency. Share change in percentage points against the same period a year earlier.

    €11.01bnpremium, year to date · H1 2026
    +6.6%on H1 2025, local currency
    €22.54bnestimate for the full year 2026, range €21.27bn–€23.80bn

    Gains and losses in share

    Change in share against H1 2025, in percentage points; an insurer with no premium now has lost its whole share.

    Context
    • PZU · 1 Jun 2026: PZU–Pekao merger: minister says work continues, deadline now end-2027
    • PKO Ubezpieczenia · 2 Jul 2026: KNF opens penalty case against PKO TU over motor TPL pricing
    All figures
    InsurerH1 2026 €mShareΔ ppH1 2025 €mGrowth
    PZU2,110.419.2%−0.72,058.0+2.8%
    Warta1,591.014.4%−0.61,557.5+2.4%
    PZU Życie1,287.811.7%−0.61,269.3+1.7%
    ERGO Hestia1,265.811.5%+0.11,185.6+7.1%
    UNIQA646.55.9%−0.0608.6+6.5%
    Compensa539.54.9%+0.1492.6+9.8%
    Allianz Życie402.73.7%+0.4336.0+20.2%
    Generali324.72.9%−0.3331.5−1.8%
    Allianz291.42.6%−0.2291.0+0.4%
    Nationale-Nederlanden279.92.5%−0.1274.5+2.3%
    Warta Życie235.52.1%+0.1209.7+12.6%
    Vienna Life235.32.1%−0.0223.2+5.7%
    InterRisk228.32.1%−0.1220.5+3.9%
    UNIQA Życie133.31.2%+0.0123.0+8.7%
    TUW PZUW132.61.2%+0.1117.6+13.1%
    Generali Życie121.11.1%−0.0116.8+4.1%
    Link4117.31.1%−0.1125.0−5.9%
    PKO Ubezpieczenia98.30.9%+0.270.9+39.1%
    Unum Życie97.90.9%+0.087.2+12.6%
    ERGO Hestia Życie91.70.8%+0.083.3+10.4%
    Credit Agricole Życie87.40.8%+0.355.0+59.5%
    PKO Życie84.90.8%+0.710.9+683.6%
    TUW TUW80.20.7%−0.182.1−2.0%
    TUZ Ubezpieczenia64.50.6%+0.151.5+25.6%
    Agro Ubezpieczenia53.70.5%+0.050.4+6.8%
    Erste Allianz Życie49.00.4%+0.133.4+47.3%
    Cardif Polska42.10.4%+0.037.1+14.0%
    Europa37.10.3%+0.218.1+105.2%
    Inter Polska35.10.3%+0.031.9+10.1%
    TU Zdrowie32.10.3%+0.124.4+31.9%
    Nationale-Nederlanden Ubezpieczenia29.40.3%+0.026.5+11.2%
    Credit Agricole Ubezpieczenia23.00.2%+0.112.1+90.9%
    KUKE22.90.2%+0.019.7+16.9%
    Saltus22.80.2%+0.016.6+37.7%
    TUW Cuprum22.20.2%−0.021.4+3.6%
    Europa Życie20.00.2%+0.6-42.7—
    Erste Allianz19.80.2%+0.017.6+12.4%
    Signal Iduna14.10.1%−0.119.7−28.5%
    Saltus Życie12.10.1%−0.016.1−24.9%
    Pocztowe Życie10.20.1%+0.09.0+13.0%
    Signal Iduna Życie6.80.1%−0.06.5+4.2%
    Open Life3.80.0%−0.04.7−17.6%
    Inter Życie3.20.0%+0.02.9+8.8%
    Partner2.70.0%+0.00.9+218.1%
    Rejent Life2.40.0%−0.02.4+1.4%
    Lux Med Ubezpieczenia0.20.0%new——
    Allianz Trade (Euler Hermes) no premium in H1 2026——−0.550.8—
    Market11,012.9100%10,360.8+6.6%

    Each insurer's figures: All insurers, growth and latest quarter → · Full-year outlook →

    What's happening in Poland

    The latest news on the market's insurers and their supervisor, newest first: facts in Polisa's own words, each with its source.

    1. LawSenate passes law widening KUKE's cover to defence and energy, President to sign next

      The Senate passed without changes the amendment letting state export credit insurer KUKE back defence, dual-use and energy projects and take stakes in similar foreign institutions. It now needs the President's signature.

      KUKESource: Gazeta Ubezpieczeniowa
    2. PricesCheapest motor TPL offers rise again in October, median up 2.8% to PLN 671

      The Rankomat.pl median of the cheapest motor TPL offers rose by PLN 18 in October 2026 to PLN 671, 1.7% above a year earlier. Rankomat.pl says rising claim costs are the main driver.

      Source: Rankomat.pl
    3. DealQuercus agrees to buy 49% of Open Life from bankrupt Open Finance

      A Quercus TFI subsidiary signed a conditional deal with the bankruptcy trustee of Open Finance to buy 49% of life insurer Open Life for just under PLN 14.8m. Closing needs, among other things, no objection from KNF.

      Open LifeSource: Biznesradar
    4. SupervisorKNF cuts Compensa's fine for underpriced motor TPL to PLN 5m

      On reconsideration, KNF replaced its April fine of PLN 8.5m with PLN 5m for setting motor TPL premiums in 2022–2024 too low to cover obligations and costs. KNF cites a changed basis for the maximum fine; Compensa can still appeal.

      CompensaSource: KNF
    17 earlier
    1. PricesCheapest motor TPL offers post the biggest monthly rise in about 2.5 years

      The Rankomat.pl median of the cheapest motor TPL offers rose by PLN 29 in September 2026 to PLN 653. According to Auto Świat, insurers point to higher repair and parts costs.

      Source: Auto Świat (Rankomat.pl data)
    2. LawGovernment adopts bill widening KUKE's cover to defence and energy

      The Council of Ministers adopted a draft amendment letting the state export credit insurer KUKE insure defence and security investments and energy projects, and take on part of other insurers' risk where market cover is lacking.

      KUKESource: XYZ.pl
    3. ResultsUFG: motor TPL claims paid rose to PLN 6.36bn in the first half of 2026

      Insurance Guarantee Fund data show motor TPL claims paid of PLN 6.36bn by end-June 2026, against PLN 5.83bn a year earlier. Motor own-damage (AC) claims paid rose to PLN 4.92bn from PLN 4.37bn.

      Source: Strefa Inwestorów (UFG data)
    4. DealKNF unanimously raised no objection to PZU absorbing its subsidiary LINK4.Link4Source: KNF (communiqué of 28 Aug 2026); PAP Biznes (28 Aug 2026); XYZ.pl (23 Oct 2026)
    5. ResultsPIU: market premium up 7.1% to PLN 47.3bn in the first half of 2026

      Life premium rose 12.5% to PLN 13.6bn and non-life 5.0% to PLN 33.7bn. The average motor TPL premium held at PLN 548, and the sector's net profit grew about 5% to PLN 8.7bn.

      Source: PIU via BANK.pl
    6. ResultsPZU's first-half 2026 net profit falls 6.8% to PLN 3.0bn

      PZU Group's insurance revenue rose to PLN 15.65bn from PLN 15.23bn, but net profit attributable to shareholders fell to PLN 3.01bn from PLN 3.23bn. The combined ratio in Polish non-life was 87.9%, close to a year earlier.

      PZUSource: BANK.pl
    7. LawPresident signs reform of state-subsidised crop insurance

      The amendment to the act on insurance of crops and farm animals ends the link between premium subsidies and soil class and brings in a reductive deductible in place of the integral one.

      Source: Podatki.biz
    8. SupervisorKNF opens penalty case against PKO TU over motor TPL pricing

      KNF started proceedings that may end in a fine for PKO Towarzystwo Ubezpieczeń, suspecting it set motor TPL premiums in 2023–2025 too low to cover its obligations and costs. No penalty has been decided yet.

      PKO UbezpieczeniaSource: KNF
    9. DealSALTUS TU Życie announced plans to take over the Polish business of the French Prévoir group, subject to supervisory approval.Source: BANK.pl
    10. SupervisorKNF fines InterRisk PLN 2.7m for underpriced motor TPL

      KNF found that InterRisk set motor TPL premiums in 2023–2024 too low to cover its obligations and costs, breaching the insurance activity act. The fine is 34.4% of the maximum, and the decision is not final.

      InterRiskSource: KNF
    11. DealPZU–Pekao merger: minister says work continues, deadline now end-2027

      State Assets Minister Wojciech Balczun said work on the PZU–Pekao deal will continue, with several scenarios studied. The parties aim to finish by end-2027; the deal lapses if the needed laws are not published by end-2026.

      PZUSource: Bankier.pl (PAP)
    12. DealPZU and its subsidiary LINK4 signed a plan to merge LINK4 into PZU (announced 31 March 2026, completion targeted for Q1 2027, both brands to stay).Link4Source: PZU
    13. SupervisorKNF opens penalty case against Link4 over motor TPL premiums

      KNF started proceedings that may lead to a fine for PZU's motor insurer Link4, suspecting its motor TPL premiums in 2023–2025 were too low to cover obligations and costs. PZU plans to absorb Link4.

      Link4Source: XYZ.pl
    14. SupervisorKNF warns of a 'low-price trap' after the sector earned PLN 12.5bn in 2025

      KNF deputy chair Krystian Wiercioch told the PIU congress that underpriced cover leads to refused or cut claims. All insurers met capital requirements in 2025 (sector ratio 233%); KNF will benchmark motor TPL claim speed.

      Source: BANK.pl (PAP Biznes)
    15. CompanyThe bancassurance life insurer was renamed Erste Allianz TU na Życie when Santander Bank Polska became Erste Bank Polska.Erste Allianz ŻycieSource: Compabase (KRS data)
    16. ResultsPIU: insurers wrote PLN 90.6bn of premium in 2025, profit above PLN 12.5bn

      Life premium rose 5.2% to PLN 24.8bn and non-life 6.0% to PLN 65.8bn. Claims and benefits paid reached PLN 53.8bn, and the average motor TPL premium rose 2.7% to PLN 553.

      Source: PIU via BANK.pl
    17. DealErste Group completed its purchase of control of Santander Bank Polska, making it the new partner of Allianz in the bank's two insurers.Erste Allianz ŻycieSource: Erste Group press release

    Five-year trend

    Premium

    Market share of the five largest

    Lines in Poland

    All figures

    Motor TPL, FY 2025: average premium €145 per policy, 3.5 claims per 100 policies, average claim €2,868. Prices in every market on the Motor TPL page →

    Claims paid in Poland

    Insurers paid €12.11bn to their customers in FY 2025, +6.4% on FY 2024 in PLN: €60 for every €100 of premium. Non-life claims were €7.99bn; life insurance benefits €4.12bn.

    Premium and claims paid, FY 2021–2025

    €12.11bnpaid in FY 2025
    +6.4%on FY 2024, in PLN
    €60per €100 of premium

    PremiumClaims paid% claims paid per €100 of premium

    0€5bn€10bn€15bn€20bn€25bnFY 2021: Premium €14.36bnFY 2021: Claims paid €8.77bn61%2021FY 2022: Premium €14.64bnFY 2022: Claims paid €9.13bn62%2022FY 2023: Premium €16.45bnFY 2023: Claims paid €9.34bn57%2023FY 2024: Premium €18.88bnFY 2024: Claims paid €11.21bn59%2024FY 2025: Premium €20.25bnFY 2025: Claims paid €12.11bn60%20250€5bn€10bn€15bn€20bn€25bnFY 2021: Premium €14.36bnFY 2021: Claims paid €8.77bn61%2021FY 2022: Premium €14.64bnFY 2022: Claims paid €9.13bn62%2022FY 2023: Premium €16.45bnFY 2023: Claims paid €9.34bn57%2023FY 2024: Premium €18.88bnFY 2024: Claims paid €11.21bn59%2024FY 2025: Premium €20.25bnFY 2025: Claims paid €12.11bn60%2025

    Claims and benefits paid in the year by the insurers KNF supervises, on their direct business in Poland, before reinsurance; life includes maturities and surrenders. Source: KNF statistical tables. Cash paid in the year, not the claims incurred that the combined ratios on this page are built from. Claims across all markets →

    Capital cover across the market

      Groups present

      Each group's share of this market, its companies here, and where else it operates.

      Questions about Poland

      Short answers from the figures on this page.

      How big is the Poland insurance market?

      Insurers in Poland wrote €21.2bn of premium in FY 2025, +5.7% on FY 2024 in PLN. That is 2.3% of GDP and €580 per person.

      Who is the largest insurer in Poland?

      PZU is the largest insurer in Poland with 20.2% of premium (€4.27bn) in FY 2025, ahead of Warta (14.8%) and PZU Życie (11.9%); the three largest write 47% of the market.

      How many insurance companies are there in Poland?

      45 insurers wrote premium in Poland in FY 2025: 26 non-life and 19 life.

      Which insurance groups are present in Poland?

      Polisa records 17 insurance groups in Poland in FY 2025; the largest by premium are PZU 35.0%, Talanx 16.9%, ERGO 11.7%, VIG 8.9%. Insurers with no group (independent or not in a group) write 2.1% of the premium.

      What is the largest line of business in Poland?

      Life insurance is the largest line in Poland with 22.6% of premium (€4.69bn) in FY 2025, then motor TPL with 21.4%.

      How well capitalised are the insurers in Poland?

      The median SCR ratio of the insurers in Poland was 210% at 31 December 2025: the typical insurer held 2.1 times the capital Solvency II requires. 43 of the 45 insurers publish it.

      RegulationRule changes7 rule changes that reach insurers in Poland, with their dates

      Spotted a wrong figure? Tell us and include the source.

      InsurerPremiumShare
      PZU4,267.420.2%
      Warta3,122.614.8%
      PZU Życie2,525.411.9%
      ERGO Hestia2,307.510.9%
      UNIQA1,187.15.6%
      Compensa984.64.7%
      Generali697.63.3%
      Allianz Życie695.63.3%
      Allianz568.82.7%
      Nationale-Nederlanden556.82.6%
      InterRisk452.22.1%
      Vienna Life445.02.1%
      Warta Życie430.32.0%
      TUW PZUW367.41.7%
      UNIQA Życie250.61.2%
      Generali Życie237.51.1%
      Link4235.81.1%
      Unum Życie181.20.9%
      ERGO Hestia Życie171.40.8%
      TUW TUW169.30.8%
      PKO Ubezpieczenia149.10.7%
      Agro Ubezpieczenia142.90.7%
      Credit Agricole Życie120.10.6%
      TUZ Ubezpieczenia119.10.6%
      Allianz Trade (Euler Hermes)98.50.5%
      Cardif Polska77.50.4%
      Erste Allianz Życie75.30.4%
      Inter Polska64.50.3%
      Europa57.00.3%
      TU Zdrowie53.40.3%
      Nationale-Nederlanden Ubezpieczenia48.80.2%
      KUKE46.40.2%
      PKO Życie41.70.2%
      Saltus37.40.2%
      Signal Iduna36.40.2%
      Erste Allianz35.30.2%
      Saltus Życie30.80.1%
      Credit Agricole Ubezpieczenia27.60.1%
      TUW Cuprum23.10.1%
      Pocztowe Życie18.80.1%
      Signal Iduna Życie13.20.1%
      Open Life8.80.0%
      Inter Życie5.80.0%
      Rejent Life4.80.0%
      Partner2.40.0%
      Europa Życie-36.6—
      CiteCite this pageThe reference in APA style and as BibTeX, each with a copy button, and the terms of reuse

      Polisa compiles the figures; the original sources are named on this page and on the method page.

      APA

      Polisa. (2026). Poland insurance market: market shares, lines, solvency and claims [Data version 2026-11-11.13378f]. Retrieved November 11, 2026, from https://polisapro.com/markets/pl

      BibTeXShow entry
      Entry for a .bib file
      @misc{polisa_markets_pl_2026,
        author       = {{Polisa}},
        title        = {Poland insurance market: market shares, lines, solvency and claims},
        year         = {2026},
        version      = {2026-11-11.13378f},
        howpublished = {\url{https://polisapro.com/markets/pl}},
        note         = {Accessed 11 November 2026}
      }

      Reuse: Polisa's compilation CC BY 4.0 · source data: KNF (open data, credit KNF), insurers' SFCRs (public disclosures, linked).